TY - JOUR
T1 - Comparison of whole genome linkage scans in premenopausal and postmenopausal women
T2 - No bone-loss-specific QTLs were implicated
AU - Yan, H.
AU - Liu, Y. J.
AU - Zhou, Q.
AU - Xiao, P.
AU - Recker, R. R.
AU - Deng, H. W.
N1 - Funding Information:
Investigators of this work were partially supported by grants from National Institutes of Health (R01 AR050496, K01 AR02170-01, R01 AR45349-01, R01 GM60402-01A1, and R21 AG027110-01A1, P50 AR055081). The study also benefited from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (30570875), Xi’an Jiaotong University, Huo Yingdong Education Foundation, Hunan Province, and the Ministry of Education of China.
PY - 2009/5
Y1 - 2009/5
N2 - This study was conducted to investigate if there exist bone-loss-specific quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for females. Genome-wide linkage scans were conducted in total, premenopausal, and postmenopausal women, respectively. No QTLs exclusively were found in postmenopausal women, suggesting that no bone-loss-specific QTL was implicated independent of BMD in our sample. Introduction: Bone mineral density (BMD) in elderly women is determined jointly by peak bone mass achieved before menopause and by subsequent bone loss upon and after menopause. Peak bone mass is under strong genetic control, but whether bone loss has genetic determination independent of peak BMD is unknown. Materials and methods: To investigate if there exist bone-loss-specific quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for females, we conducted genome-wide linkage scans in 2,582 Caucasian females from 451 pedigrees including 1,486 premenopausal and 1,096 postmenopausal women. Linkage analyses were performed in the total sample and premenopausal and postmenopausal women subgroups, respectively, and the results were compared. Results: No linkage evidence was found exclusively in postmenopausal women. Linkage signals identified are largely consistent in the total, premenopausal, and postmenopausal samples. For example, for spine BMD, for the total sample, a significant linkage was obtained on 15q13 (LOD∈=∈3.67), and LOD scores of 1.52 and 2.49 were achieved on 15q13 in premenopausal and postmenopausal women, respectively. Conclusions: We did not find any QTLs exclusively in postmenopausal women; hence, no specific QTL for bone loss was implicated independent of BMD in our female sample.
AB - This study was conducted to investigate if there exist bone-loss-specific quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for females. Genome-wide linkage scans were conducted in total, premenopausal, and postmenopausal women, respectively. No QTLs exclusively were found in postmenopausal women, suggesting that no bone-loss-specific QTL was implicated independent of BMD in our sample. Introduction: Bone mineral density (BMD) in elderly women is determined jointly by peak bone mass achieved before menopause and by subsequent bone loss upon and after menopause. Peak bone mass is under strong genetic control, but whether bone loss has genetic determination independent of peak BMD is unknown. Materials and methods: To investigate if there exist bone-loss-specific quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for females, we conducted genome-wide linkage scans in 2,582 Caucasian females from 451 pedigrees including 1,486 premenopausal and 1,096 postmenopausal women. Linkage analyses were performed in the total sample and premenopausal and postmenopausal women subgroups, respectively, and the results were compared. Results: No linkage evidence was found exclusively in postmenopausal women. Linkage signals identified are largely consistent in the total, premenopausal, and postmenopausal samples. For example, for spine BMD, for the total sample, a significant linkage was obtained on 15q13 (LOD∈=∈3.67), and LOD scores of 1.52 and 2.49 were achieved on 15q13 in premenopausal and postmenopausal women, respectively. Conclusions: We did not find any QTLs exclusively in postmenopausal women; hence, no specific QTL for bone loss was implicated independent of BMD in our female sample.
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U2 - 10.1007/s00198-008-0723-y
DO - 10.1007/s00198-008-0723-y
M3 - Article
C2 - 18766293
AN - SCOPUS:63949086857
VL - 20
SP - 771
EP - 777
JO - Osteoporosis International
JF - Osteoporosis International
SN - 0937-941X
IS - 5
ER -