Abstract
A wealth of research has underscored the strong relationship between PCL-R scores and recidivism. However, mounting criticism cites the PCL-R's cumbersome administration procedures and failure to adequately measure core features associated with the construct of psychopathy (Skeem, Polaschek, Patrick, & Lilienfeld, 2011). In light of these concerns, this study examined the PPI and the PPI-R, which were designed to measure core personality features associated with psychopathy (Lilienfeld & Andrews, 1996; Lilienfeld & Widows, 2005). Study one examined the PPI relative to the PCL-R and examined its factor structure. The instruments shared few significant correlations and neither the PCL-R nor the PPI significantly predicted recidivism. Study two examined the PPI-R relative to the PCL-R, the PPI, both history of violence and future criminal activity and measure of related constructs. The PPI-R was significantly correlated with measures of empathy and criminal thinking and the factors were related to a history of violence and predicted future violent criminal behavior.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 176-184 |
| Number of pages | 9 |
| Journal | International Journal of Law and Psychiatry |
| Volume | 36 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Mar 2013 |
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All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Pathology and Forensic Medicine
- Psychiatry and Mental health
- Law
Cite this
Factor structure and construct validity of the psychopathic personality inventory in a forensic sample. / Gonsalves, Valerie M.; McLawsen, Julia E.; Huss, Matthew T.; Scalora, Mario J.
In: International Journal of Law and Psychiatry, Vol. 36, No. 2, 03.2013, p. 176-184.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Factor structure and construct validity of the psychopathic personality inventory in a forensic sample
AU - Gonsalves, Valerie M.
AU - McLawsen, Julia E.
AU - Huss, Matthew T.
AU - Scalora, Mario J.
PY - 2013/3
Y1 - 2013/3
N2 - A wealth of research has underscored the strong relationship between PCL-R scores and recidivism. However, mounting criticism cites the PCL-R's cumbersome administration procedures and failure to adequately measure core features associated with the construct of psychopathy (Skeem, Polaschek, Patrick, & Lilienfeld, 2011). In light of these concerns, this study examined the PPI and the PPI-R, which were designed to measure core personality features associated with psychopathy (Lilienfeld & Andrews, 1996; Lilienfeld & Widows, 2005). Study one examined the PPI relative to the PCL-R and examined its factor structure. The instruments shared few significant correlations and neither the PCL-R nor the PPI significantly predicted recidivism. Study two examined the PPI-R relative to the PCL-R, the PPI, both history of violence and future criminal activity and measure of related constructs. The PPI-R was significantly correlated with measures of empathy and criminal thinking and the factors were related to a history of violence and predicted future violent criminal behavior.
AB - A wealth of research has underscored the strong relationship between PCL-R scores and recidivism. However, mounting criticism cites the PCL-R's cumbersome administration procedures and failure to adequately measure core features associated with the construct of psychopathy (Skeem, Polaschek, Patrick, & Lilienfeld, 2011). In light of these concerns, this study examined the PPI and the PPI-R, which were designed to measure core personality features associated with psychopathy (Lilienfeld & Andrews, 1996; Lilienfeld & Widows, 2005). Study one examined the PPI relative to the PCL-R and examined its factor structure. The instruments shared few significant correlations and neither the PCL-R nor the PPI significantly predicted recidivism. Study two examined the PPI-R relative to the PCL-R, the PPI, both history of violence and future criminal activity and measure of related constructs. The PPI-R was significantly correlated with measures of empathy and criminal thinking and the factors were related to a history of violence and predicted future violent criminal behavior.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84875392168&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84875392168&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.ijlp.2013.01.010
DO - 10.1016/j.ijlp.2013.01.010
M3 - Article
C2 - 23399313
AN - SCOPUS:84875392168
VL - 36
SP - 176
EP - 184
JO - International Journal of Law and Psychiatry
JF - International Journal of Law and Psychiatry
SN - 0160-2527
IS - 2
ER -