Abstract
Conventional dental radiography uses 60 mm-wide x-ray beams that irradiate the cheeks. To reduce the dose of radiation, months or years can separate serial films and prevent short-term assessment of disease activity. A technique that uses a 13 mm narrow x-ray beam that avoids the cheeks was compared with a wide x-ray beam by using a contrast phantom, a cheek substitute, and a serially sectioned dry mandible. Phantom contrast was measured densitometrically at 50 kVp, 65 kVp, and 90 kVp with wide x-ray beam and narrow x-ray beam and with and without cheek scatter. The narrow x-ray beam without cheek scatter technique resulted in better contrast (0.06 to 0.04 OD) than the wide x-ray beam with cheek scatter (0.05 to 0.02 OD). A posterior interdental crest was irradiated and a trabecular rod was removed. The bone detail was best in the images produced with the narrow x-ray beam without cheek scatter. The area of the narrow x-ray beam was 4.35% of the area of the wide x-ray beam with approximately 5% of the dose. Short-interval (weekly), very-low-dose radiography should be possible with improved contrast to assess alveolar bone changes.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 221-229 |
| Number of pages | 9 |
| Journal | Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology |
| Volume | 74 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 1992 |
| Externally published | Yes |
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All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Pathology and Forensic Medicine
- Dentistry(all)
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Frequent, low-dose, improved-contrast radiographic images with the use of narrow x-ray beams. / Benn, Douglas.
In: Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Vol. 74, No. 2, 1992, p. 221-229.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Frequent, low-dose, improved-contrast radiographic images with the use of narrow x-ray beams
AU - Benn, Douglas
PY - 1992
Y1 - 1992
N2 - Conventional dental radiography uses 60 mm-wide x-ray beams that irradiate the cheeks. To reduce the dose of radiation, months or years can separate serial films and prevent short-term assessment of disease activity. A technique that uses a 13 mm narrow x-ray beam that avoids the cheeks was compared with a wide x-ray beam by using a contrast phantom, a cheek substitute, and a serially sectioned dry mandible. Phantom contrast was measured densitometrically at 50 kVp, 65 kVp, and 90 kVp with wide x-ray beam and narrow x-ray beam and with and without cheek scatter. The narrow x-ray beam without cheek scatter technique resulted in better contrast (0.06 to 0.04 OD) than the wide x-ray beam with cheek scatter (0.05 to 0.02 OD). A posterior interdental crest was irradiated and a trabecular rod was removed. The bone detail was best in the images produced with the narrow x-ray beam without cheek scatter. The area of the narrow x-ray beam was 4.35% of the area of the wide x-ray beam with approximately 5% of the dose. Short-interval (weekly), very-low-dose radiography should be possible with improved contrast to assess alveolar bone changes.
AB - Conventional dental radiography uses 60 mm-wide x-ray beams that irradiate the cheeks. To reduce the dose of radiation, months or years can separate serial films and prevent short-term assessment of disease activity. A technique that uses a 13 mm narrow x-ray beam that avoids the cheeks was compared with a wide x-ray beam by using a contrast phantom, a cheek substitute, and a serially sectioned dry mandible. Phantom contrast was measured densitometrically at 50 kVp, 65 kVp, and 90 kVp with wide x-ray beam and narrow x-ray beam and with and without cheek scatter. The narrow x-ray beam without cheek scatter technique resulted in better contrast (0.06 to 0.04 OD) than the wide x-ray beam with cheek scatter (0.05 to 0.02 OD). A posterior interdental crest was irradiated and a trabecular rod was removed. The bone detail was best in the images produced with the narrow x-ray beam without cheek scatter. The area of the narrow x-ray beam was 4.35% of the area of the wide x-ray beam with approximately 5% of the dose. Short-interval (weekly), very-low-dose radiography should be possible with improved contrast to assess alveolar bone changes.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0026668474&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=0026668474&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/0030-4220(92)90387-6
DO - 10.1016/0030-4220(92)90387-6
M3 - Article
C2 - 1508533
AN - SCOPUS:0026668474
VL - 74
SP - 221
EP - 229
JO - Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology
JF - Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology
SN - 2212-4403
IS - 2
ER -