Abstract
One hundred seven pairs of twins, sixty-one MZT and forty-six DZT, were investigated for allergic disease by a questionnaire, reaginic antibody levels, bronchial reactivity to inhaled methacholine, and skin test responses. Intrapair correlation coefficients (ri) of measured clinical markers of atopy were determined and a heritability analysis was performed. The intrapair correlation coefficient for serum IgE was 0.82 for MZT and 0.52 for DZT. The methacholine area demonstrated greater correlation in MZT with an ri of 0.67 compared to 0.34 for DZT. The total ISTS had an intrapair correlation coefficient of 0.82 in MZT and 0.46 in DZT. Our analysis demonstrates that methacholine sensitivity, total serum IgE levels, and total skin test scores to be heritable traits and suggests a genetic contribution to their expression.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 265-270 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology |
Volume | 73 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1984 |
Externally published | Yes |
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All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Immunology
- Immunology and Allergy
Cite this
Genetic analysis of allergic disease in twins. / Hopp, Russell J.; Bewtra, Againdra K.; Watt, Gavin D.; Nair, Nicki M.; Townley, Robert G.
In: Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Vol. 73, No. 2, 1984, p. 265-270.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Genetic analysis of allergic disease in twins
AU - Hopp, Russell J.
AU - Bewtra, Againdra K.
AU - Watt, Gavin D.
AU - Nair, Nicki M.
AU - Townley, Robert G.
PY - 1984
Y1 - 1984
N2 - One hundred seven pairs of twins, sixty-one MZT and forty-six DZT, were investigated for allergic disease by a questionnaire, reaginic antibody levels, bronchial reactivity to inhaled methacholine, and skin test responses. Intrapair correlation coefficients (ri) of measured clinical markers of atopy were determined and a heritability analysis was performed. The intrapair correlation coefficient for serum IgE was 0.82 for MZT and 0.52 for DZT. The methacholine area demonstrated greater correlation in MZT with an ri of 0.67 compared to 0.34 for DZT. The total ISTS had an intrapair correlation coefficient of 0.82 in MZT and 0.46 in DZT. Our analysis demonstrates that methacholine sensitivity, total serum IgE levels, and total skin test scores to be heritable traits and suggests a genetic contribution to their expression.
AB - One hundred seven pairs of twins, sixty-one MZT and forty-six DZT, were investigated for allergic disease by a questionnaire, reaginic antibody levels, bronchial reactivity to inhaled methacholine, and skin test responses. Intrapair correlation coefficients (ri) of measured clinical markers of atopy were determined and a heritability analysis was performed. The intrapair correlation coefficient for serum IgE was 0.82 for MZT and 0.52 for DZT. The methacholine area demonstrated greater correlation in MZT with an ri of 0.67 compared to 0.34 for DZT. The total ISTS had an intrapair correlation coefficient of 0.82 in MZT and 0.46 in DZT. Our analysis demonstrates that methacholine sensitivity, total serum IgE levels, and total skin test scores to be heritable traits and suggests a genetic contribution to their expression.
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UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=0021369117&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/S0091-6749(84)80018-4
DO - 10.1016/S0091-6749(84)80018-4
M3 - Article
C2 - 6538209
AN - SCOPUS:0021369117
VL - 73
SP - 265
EP - 270
JO - Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology
JF - Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology
SN - 0091-6749
IS - 2
ER -