TY - JOUR
T1 - Polymorphisms of the vitamin D receptor gene predict the onset of surgical menopause in Caucasian females
AU - Dvornyk, Volodymyr
AU - Long, Ji Rong
AU - Liu, Peng Yuan
AU - Shen, Hui
AU - Recker, Robert R.
AU - Deng, Hong Wen
N1 - Funding Information:
The investigators were partially supported by grants from Health Future Foundation, the National Institutes of Health, the State of Nebraska (LB595 and LB692), US Department of Energy, Chinese National Science Foundation, the Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, the Huo Ying Dong Education Foundation, and Hunan Normal University. The study also benefited from 211 State Key Research Fund to Xi’an Jiaotong University.
PY - 2006/10/1
Y1 - 2006/10/1
N2 - We tested association of four single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of the vitamin D receptor gene (VDR) with age at surgical and natural menopause in a sample of Caucasians composed of 153 women with surgical and 260 with natural menopause. A significant association was observed between age at surgical menopause and two SNPs, rs1544410 (BsmI) and rs731236 (TaqI) (p <0.05). For rs1544410, homozygotes of the minor allele, AA, had about two-fold higher risk of surgical menopause than homozygotes of the major allele, GG (95% confidence ratio (CI) 1.09-3.82). For rs731236, the CC subjects had a greater chance of surgical menopause than the TT subjects (odds ratio = 2.01, 95% CI 1.07-3.78). Since rs1544410 and rs731236 are in strong linkage disequilibrium, the haplotypes based on these two loci were also tested. The haplotype AC was highly significantly associated with age at surgical menopause (p = 0.008). Women with this haplotype had surgical menopause on average 2.8 years earlier than non-carriers. These results reveal the potential effect of the VDR gene on ovaries and uterus, and suggest that its SNPs can be used as predictors of genetic susceptibility for early surgical menopause and respective causal health problems.
AB - We tested association of four single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of the vitamin D receptor gene (VDR) with age at surgical and natural menopause in a sample of Caucasians composed of 153 women with surgical and 260 with natural menopause. A significant association was observed between age at surgical menopause and two SNPs, rs1544410 (BsmI) and rs731236 (TaqI) (p <0.05). For rs1544410, homozygotes of the minor allele, AA, had about two-fold higher risk of surgical menopause than homozygotes of the major allele, GG (95% confidence ratio (CI) 1.09-3.82). For rs731236, the CC subjects had a greater chance of surgical menopause than the TT subjects (odds ratio = 2.01, 95% CI 1.07-3.78). Since rs1544410 and rs731236 are in strong linkage disequilibrium, the haplotypes based on these two loci were also tested. The haplotype AC was highly significantly associated with age at surgical menopause (p = 0.008). Women with this haplotype had surgical menopause on average 2.8 years earlier than non-carriers. These results reveal the potential effect of the VDR gene on ovaries and uterus, and suggest that its SNPs can be used as predictors of genetic susceptibility for early surgical menopause and respective causal health problems.
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U2 - 10.1080/09513590600988258
DO - 10.1080/09513590600988258
M3 - Article
C2 - 17135034
AN - SCOPUS:33845371734
VL - 22
SP - 552
EP - 556
JO - Gynecological Endocrinology
JF - Gynecological Endocrinology
SN - 0951-3590
IS - 10
ER -